2
0
1
9

Platforms will have to help rebuild trust in news

“There may be only one thing about which Donald Trump’s administration and the Democrats who just took control of the House can agree: Tech platforms have enormous power that has to be tamed.”

When publishers realized that the scale of social networks could be used to distribute news, we threw our journalism into them. We didn’t think about much more than the extra eyeballs we’d win. The platforms gave us all a real boost. Then came aggregators. Then clickbait. Then fake news. All at enormous scale. Now, the fightback.

In 2019, the media will work more actively on reversing the long-term trend of decline in trust in the media. And lawmakers will demand that social platforms use their enormous power to help.

Platforms already have teams of people working on this. Knowing that the first step to greater trust is transparency, Facebook’s news integrity program has so far shipped a way for publishers to provide extra information about their operations, such as their ethics policy and governance structure. This information is tentatively available to users. In 2019, Facebook will feel the pressure to reveal the results of these tests, and to scale up whatever benefits they bring. This could include detecting the quality of that information and weighting the associated content accordingly in feeds. Google and YouTube have begun similar work.

Many of these ideas come from the Trust Project, a consortium of publishers including The Economist, the BBC, The Washington Post, and El Mundo. The project is founded on research that shows how a user’s trust relies on publisher transparency. The publishers who have committed to users’ expected level of transparency reach 217 million users a month. But that’s not enough. The consortium will continue to grow in 2019 and begin work on continually verifying that members stick to their promises.

The work of publishers and the platforms will have to converge in 2019. Working separately will not be enough to tackle the scale of the problem of distrust in our media. And in any case, lawmakers are watching. There may be only one thing about which Donald Trump’s administration and the Democrats who just took control of the House can agree: Tech platforms have enormous power that has to be tamed. In the case of news, this power is used to subvert democracy. Facebook has even admitted that it was used to incite genocide in Myanmar, including through the spread of fake news. The Democrats will use their own renewed influence in Congress to investigate this power and will almost certainly propose legislation to force the platforms to act.

Trust has been in decline for a long time. Two things raise the chance of a reversal to start in 2019: the collective effort of publishers, and the pressure that they and lawmakers will put on platforms.

Adam Smith is audience engagement editor at The Economist.

Elizabeth Bramson-Boudreau   A more sincere definition of “community”

Eric Nuzum   The year of the DIY podcast network

Errin Haines   Say it with me: Racism

Amy Schmitz Weiss   Local news isn’t where you thought it was

Christa Scharfenberg and Vickie Baranetsky   The year of the lawsuit

Alexis Lloyd & Matt Boggie   The year product leads media

Don Day   Timewalls and other reader revenue experiments

Celeste LeCompte   Local news needs local conversation to survive

Jake Shapiro   Podcasting is media’s slow food movement

Greg Emerson   Power to the user

Michael Grant   More newsrooms experiment their way to success

Mike Caulfield   Ditch the media literacy cynicism and get to work

Emma Carew Grovum   The year of the loyal reader

Elizabeth Jensen   Going where the Acela can’t take you

Ben Werdmuller   The platform tide is turning

Thomas Hanitzsch   The rise of tribal journalism

Julie Posetti   The year of the fight back

Jesse Holcomb   We’ll get better at making the case for local journalism

Kainaz Amaria   We consider who’s behind the camera

Jack Riley   Facebook refugees, from ad revenue to news habits

LaToya Drake   Listen up: New stories, new storytellers

Julia Rubin   Meeting people where they are

J. Siguru Wahutu   Think 2018 was bad? Wait until you see 2019

Hossein Derakhshan   The news is dying, but journalism will not — and should not

Dan Shanoff   Bet on sports gambling

Mandy Velez   Putting the social back in social media

Sarah Alvarez   Simplify and redistribute

Jonas Kaiser   Catching up with “Neuland”

Catalina Albeanu   Being responsible for what we don’t know

Renée Kaplan   Our future could lie within our own organizations

Joe Amditis   Give the audience a seat at the table

Cherian George   Fake news wins in Asia

Shannon McGregor   More bogus embedded tweets in our stories

Peter Cunliffe-Jones   The focus of misinformation debates shifts south

Callie Schweitzer   The rise of the conveners

Soo Oh   Just showing our work isn’t enough

Cristi Hegranes   A year to invest in the security of local journalists

Nico Gendron   Reaching Generation Z beyond the coasts

Kelsey Proud   Journalism becomes the escape

John Biewen   Podcasts keep getting better

Simon Galperin   After capitalism’s fire, journalism’s secondary succession

Cindy Royal   For journalism curriculum to change, its faculty needs disruption

Rachel Glickhouse   Newsrooms will prioritize audience needs

Andrew Donohue   Voting rights becomes the new climate change

Sue Robinson   Reporters go on the offensive

Jennifer Dargan   You don’t build diversity through one-off training sessions

Tushar Banerjee   Interactive ads will be the new face of display advertising

John Saroff   The pivot to reader revenue’s unintended consequences

Angèle Christin   Algorithms and the reflexive turn

Andrea Faye Hart   Doing less harm, not just more good

Seema Yasmin   We will create our own spaces

Claire Wardle   Forget deepfakes: Misinformation is showing up in our most personal online spaces

Elite Truong   What do we owe the next generation?

Johannes Klingebiel   We all grow hooves

Jean Friedman Rudovsky   Cross-newsroom collaborations strengthen communities

Jared Newman   AI-generated fakes launch a software arms race

Robin Kwong   Tech shouldn’t be the only field pollinating “news nerds”

Tyler Fisher   This is journalism’s do-or-die moment

Frank Mungeam   Tonight at 11: News, sports, and climate change

Matt Karolian   Publishers come to terms with being Facebook’s enablers

Josh Schwartz   A pullback from platforms and a focus on product

Alexandra Svokos   Good luck convincing us millennials to pay

Joshua P. Darr   The nationalization of political news will accelerate

Meredith Artley   Huge demand for…anything but politics

Heather Bryant   We are responsible for how we use our power

Reyhan Harmanci   Selling more stories to Hollywood

Ernie Smith   The year we step back from the platform

Frank Chimero   Leave the phone at home and put news on your wrist

Sarah Marshall   A return to destination journalism

Jeremy Gilbert   AI finally becomes helpful

Jonathan Gill   Publishers build a common tech platform together

Tshepo Tshabalala   Ahead of African elections, unlock partnerships with fact-checkers

Jesse Brown   Canada’s subsidy for news backfires

Nathalie Malinarich   Video — yes, video

John Garrett   You can’t raise prices forever

Rebecca Searles   From silos to Swiss Army knife teams

Darryl Holliday   Let’s talk about power (yours)

Borja Bergareche Sainz de los Terreros   Entering a more balanced era

Stephanie Edgerly   It’s time to understand the un-audience

Francesco Zaffarano   Towards a rethinking of journalism on social media

Mike Rispoli and Craig Aaron   Government funds local news — and that’s a good thing

Sarah Stonbely   Mapping the local news ecosystem — with scale but detail

Adam Thomas   In Europe, foundations invest in news

Joanne McNeil   Building a digital hospice

Umbreen Bhatti   The story doesn’t end for the people we quote

Elizabeth Dunbar   Local reporters reflect on what’s not important

Adam B. Ellick   Video forensic reporting goes mainstream — and local

Bill Grueskin   Toward a symphony model for local news

Carrie Brown-Smith   Advocating a healthy civic life is no journalistic crime

Laura E. Davis   More access, but not that kind

Ole Reißmann   The rise of vertical storytelling

Shalabh Upadhyay   A culture clash on India’s growing Internet

Kevin D. Grant   A year to embrace journalism as public service

Mat Yurow   Content competition from the tech companies

Elva Ramirez   News — but make it cinematic

Michael Rain   The year of the culturally relevant curator

Victor Pickard   We will finally confront systemic market failure

Kjerstin Thorson   Time to get mad about information inequality (again)

Moreno Cruz Osório   Damaged credibility and a new threat in Brazil

Rodney Gibbs   A bright — and young — year for audio

Winny de Jong   Data journalism goes undercover

Kawandeep Virdee   Media wants to take care of you

Carolina Guerrero   Spanish-language audio blows up

Charo Henríquez   Pivot to journalism

Eric Ulken   The year you actually start to like your CMS

Annie Rudd   A more intimate aesthetic of politics — on Insta

Talia Stroud   Engaging people across lines of difference

Juleyka Lantigua   Podcasting battles East Coast bias

Pablo Boczkowski   Reimagining the media for post-institutional times

Kyra Darnton   A shift to depth in video

Ernst-Jan Pfauth   Readers are only getting started

Candis Callison   Learn from Indigenous journalists on covering climate change

Glyn Mottershead and Martin Chorley   When a tech company pulls the plug on your story

Joel Konopo   Influencers become the new liberated power in Africa

Raney Aronson-Rath   We learn “digital” doesn’t have to mean “short”

Linda Solomon Wood   The year of the climate reporter

Jeff Chin   We detox from Chartbeat

Lauren Katz   Community becomes a core newsroom value

Seth C. Lewis   The gap between journalism and research is too wide

Renan Borelli   Developing loyalty means developing your talent

Axie Navas   The traffic hunt, CMS battle, and magazine identity crises loom

Craig Newmark   The end of “loudspeakers for liars”

Gideon Lichfield   Goodbye attention economy, we’ll miss you

Becca Aaronson   From bridge roles to product thinkers

Whitney Phillips   Our information systems aren’t broken — they’re working as intended

P. Kim Bui   The misfits become the bosses

Salem Solomon   Correcting our corrections

Geetika Rudra   The year of actionable (local) journalism

Stefanie Murray   Local news wakes up and starts collaborating

Angilee Shah   The year news orgs say “yes” to real leaders

Jim Friedlich   Meet Citizen Kane 2.0

Rishad Patel   A design system for responsible publishing

Ståle Grut   A new dawn for 3D tech in journalism

Amy King   We should listen to the kids (especially on Instagram)

Hearken   Pivot to people

Almar Latour   Reported facts, weaponized in service of action

Alexandra Borchardt   Newsrooms need to build trust with their journalists, not just the audience

Nikki Usher   Three ways national media will further undermine trust

Matt Skibinski   Quality and reliability are the new currencies for publishers

A.J. Bauer   The coming splintering of conservative media

Zizi Papacharissi   Old interface, say hello to the new interface

Carl Bialik   Fatigued news consumers will pay more for less news

Efrat Nechushtai   Journalism wants to be your friend, not your teacher

Rick Berke   The year of loyalty

Taylor Lorenz   Personal branding is more powerful than ever

Manoush Zomorodi   Tech will do for information overload what it did for mindfulness

Nicholas Jackson   More transparency around newsroom decisions

Mario García   The rise of content “pilots”

Andrew Ramsammy   The great re-pivot to audio

Colleen Shalby   Representation becomes more than a talking point

Peter Bale   Venture capital runs out of patience

Rebecca Lee Sanchez   We are all actors in the running rampant of political theater

Kate Myers   Journalism continues to be bad for democracy

Ruth Palmer and Benjamin Toff   From news fatigue to news avoidance

Heba Aly   The rise of international nonprofit news

Cory Bergman   Journalism as a technology service

Millie Tran   There is no magic — you’ve got this

Marie Shanahan   Newsrooms take the comments sections back from platforms

Justin Kosslyn   Text hits a tipping point

Alyssa Zeisler   We expand what (and how and who) we serve

Pia Frey   You can’t solve a crisis without treating it as a crisis

Nisha Chittal   The homepage makes a comeback

Rachel Davis Mersey   Local news goes minimalist

Jonathan Stray   More algorithmic accountability reporting, and a lot of it will be meh

Rubina Madan Fillion   Fighting the reality of deepfakes

Ariel Zirulnick   Participation gets professional

Zuzanna Ziomecka   News leadership gets an overdue upgrade

Elisabeth Goodridge   Yes, they signed up — but our job’s not over

Simon Rogers   Data journalism becomes a global field

Mariana Moura Santos   From pageviews to impact

Betsy O'Donovan and Melody Kramer   The most beautiful sentence in 2019 is “No.”

Libby Bawcombe   Haikus of the news

Steve Grove   A reckoning for tech’s work with news

Bill Adair   Another year fighting Trump’s falsehoods

Heather Chaplin   Agree we’re partisan — for the democratic system

Tim Carmody   Unlocking the commons

Zainab Khan   Publishers whose products can stand up to social media giants will win

Robert Hernandez   Racists and sexists get replaced

Kristen Muller   Local news fails — in a good way

Mike Isaac   The old exit doors for digital media companies are closing

Brian Moritz   The subscription-pocalypse is about to hit

Dheerja Kaur   A focus on problems, not platforms

Patrick Butler   Measuring impact will increase audience trust

Adam Smith   Platforms will have to help rebuild trust in news

Alberto Cairo   A year of uncertainty and confidence

Tamar Charney   Seriously: What do you do for people?

Gabriel Snyder   Journalism doesn’t fit well in a funnel

Matt Waite   “I went to Node.js because I wished to live deliberately”

Steve Myers   From trying to cover it all to covering what matters

M. Scott Havens   Time to swing for the fences

Steve Henn   Smart speakers get smarter

Ben Smith   The pendulum starts to swing back

Mandy Jenkins   Fight the urge to run away from social media

Francesco Marconi   The year of iterative journalism

Monique Judge   Committing to the truth, calling out lies

Chase Davis   We can acknowledge what we don’t know

Masuma Ahuja   Make foreign coverage less foreign

AX Mina   The death of consensus, not the death of truth

Dave Burdick   Seeing our blind spots

Sue Cross   Return of the water cooler

Logan Molyneux   Seeing social media for what it is

Knight Foundation   A year of local collaboration

Matthew Pressman   The battle over objectivity intensifies

Jenée Desmond-Harris   It finally sinks in that some people aren’t white

Rasmus Kleis Nielsen   A long, slow slog, with no one coming to the rescue