2
0
1
9

Advocating a healthy civic life is no journalistic crime

“If we want people to trust us, we need to recognize that objectivity is complex and that instead of prostrating ourselves blindly at its altar, we need to instead look harder at all of the subtle biases we have, how they affect our work, and how we can be more transparent about them.”

Nieman Lab predictions are increasingly difficult for me to write. I know what I would like to see happen in the future of news. But I fear that what we’re most likely to see is more of the same.

When I posted this conundrum on Twitter, more than one person told me to write about what I want to see in 2019; I guess we’re all in the mood to be hopeful for once after yet another crazy year of bad news coming at us from all directions. So here’s my wishlist for 2019:

I hope that journalists will discover they have a lot to learn from community organizers about how to listen to the people they serve and better reflect their experiences — particularly in communities that have often been left out of our reporting. In July, the incredible folks at Free Press published an excellent guide on how to do just that. And one of the guest speakers we learned the most from in the community engagement class I co-teach with Jeff Jarvis at CUNY was Taylonn Murphy, a community organizer and activist who has worked to combat gun violence in New York City since the tragic death of his daughter in 2011.

Murphy said that community organizers understand why people might choose a path in life that might not make sense to a journalist; for example, how there might be dozens of complicated steps that ultimately lead someone to pick up a gun. They dig beneath the surface of individual incidents and understand the larger systemic issues that impact people’s lives. And when it comes to journalists, he talked about the importance of honesty about your motivations and assumptions when working in communities that have little incentive to trust you; keeping your angle close to the vest doesn’t give people a lot of faith that you are there to get it right.

I hope we’ll see more models like City Bureau in Chicago where journalists are building non-transactional models and relationships with communities. As co-founder Andrea Faye Hart writes: “When we talk about building together, that means that City Bureau doesn’t take anything (whether it’s a piece of information, or access to an audience, or a group’s trust) without giving something back.”

I hope more journalists will follow my former social journalism student Allen Arthur’s lead and look for creative new ways to share people’s stories that go beyond traditional media platforms. In addition to his hard-hitting investigative journalism that has helped to change laws, Allen developed an events series that allows formerly incarcerated people to share their art.

I hope will we see more creative uses of technology like Outlier Media, which uses text messaging to inform lower-income news consumers with specific, personalized data on things like housing, inspections, or utility shutoffs.

To do all of this, journalists will have to stop putting so much of their energy into worrying about finding neat, clean answers to thorny questions about what counts as advocacy. Yes, we must always retain our intellectual honesty, fairness, and independence from faction. But if you’re gnashing your teeth over whether some of the kinds of things I suggested above amount to “advocacy” or if they’re “really journalism,” you might consider if having a bias toward a healthy civic life and a functioning democracy may be one we just want to acknowledge and embrace. If we want people to trust us, we need to recognize that objectivity is complex and that instead of prostrating ourselves blindly at its altar, we need to instead look harder at all of the subtle biases we have, how they affect our work, and how we can be more transparent about them.

We need to recognize that a commitment to neutrality is not the same as a commitment to the truth, and that it can allow us to be manipulated by bad actors if we aren’t careful.

Ultimately, it’s about complicating the narrative. Not just when we report in communities in conflict with each other, but within our own profession. I’m worried that defensiveness, misaligned incentives, and the pull of inertia will prevent us from doing all of these things in 2019. But let’s try to stay hopeful that this is what the new year will bring.

Carrie Brown-Smith is director of the social journalism master’s program at the Newmark Graduate School of Journalism at CUNY.

Rasmus Kleis Nielsen   A long, slow slog, with no one coming to the rescue

Sue Cross   Return of the water cooler

Nikki Usher   Three ways national media will further undermine trust

Amy King   We should listen to the kids (especially on Instagram)

Tamar Charney   Seriously: What do you do for people?

Greg Emerson   Power to the user

Andrew Ramsammy   The great re-pivot to audio

Logan Molyneux   Seeing social media for what it is

Eric Nuzum   The year of the DIY podcast network

Matthew Pressman   The battle over objectivity intensifies

Renée Kaplan   Our future could lie within our own organizations

P. Kim Bui   The misfits become the bosses

Robin Kwong   Tech shouldn’t be the only field pollinating “news nerds”

Jeff Chin   We detox from Chartbeat

Patrick Butler   Measuring impact will increase audience trust

John Saroff   The pivot to reader revenue’s unintended consequences

Robert Hernandez   Racists and sexists get replaced

Jonas Kaiser   Catching up with “Neuland”

Becca Aaronson   From bridge roles to product thinkers

Almar Latour   Reported facts, weaponized in service of action

Stefanie Murray   Local news wakes up and starts collaborating

Bill Grueskin   Toward a symphony model for local news

Ernst-Jan Pfauth   Readers are only getting started

Lauren Katz   Community becomes a core newsroom value

Julia Rubin   Meeting people where they are

Hearken   Pivot to people

John Garrett   You can’t raise prices forever

Simon Galperin   After capitalism’s fire, journalism’s secondary succession

Jonathan Gill   Publishers build a common tech platform together

Winny de Jong   Data journalism goes undercover

Andrew Donohue   Voting rights becomes the new climate change

AX Mina   The death of consensus, not the death of truth

Ole Reißmann   The rise of vertical storytelling

Frank Chimero   Leave the phone at home and put news on your wrist

Matt Skibinski   Quality and reliability are the new currencies for publishers

Amy Schmitz Weiss   Local news isn’t where you thought it was

Kelsey Proud   Journalism becomes the escape

Jesse Brown   Canada’s subsidy for news backfires

A.J. Bauer   The coming splintering of conservative media

Joe Amditis   Give the audience a seat at the table

Jack Riley   Facebook refugees, from ad revenue to news habits

LaToya Drake   Listen up: New stories, new storytellers

Angèle Christin   Algorithms and the reflexive turn

Adam B. Ellick   Video forensic reporting goes mainstream — and local

Talia Stroud   Engaging people across lines of difference

Brian Moritz   The subscription-pocalypse is about to hit

Peter Bale   Venture capital runs out of patience

Thomas Hanitzsch   The rise of tribal journalism

Cristi Hegranes   A year to invest in the security of local journalists

Joel Konopo   Influencers become the new liberated power in Africa

Sue Robinson   Reporters go on the offensive

Sarah Alvarez   Simplify and redistribute

Sarah Stonbely   Mapping the local news ecosystem — with scale but detail

Elite Truong   What do we owe the next generation?

Adam Thomas   In Europe, foundations invest in news

Libby Bawcombe   Haikus of the news

Efrat Nechushtai   Journalism wants to be your friend, not your teacher

Kainaz Amaria   We consider who’s behind the camera

Kyra Darnton   A shift to depth in video

Cindy Royal   For journalism curriculum to change, its faculty needs disruption

Ruth Palmer and Benjamin Toff   From news fatigue to news avoidance

Jared Newman   AI-generated fakes launch a software arms race

Mike Isaac   The old exit doors for digital media companies are closing

Gideon Lichfield   Goodbye attention economy, we’ll miss you

Nicholas Jackson   More transparency around newsroom decisions

Tshepo Tshabalala   Ahead of African elections, unlock partnerships with fact-checkers

Zizi Papacharissi   Old interface, say hello to the new interface

Carl Bialik   Fatigued news consumers will pay more for less news

Rachel Davis Mersey   Local news goes minimalist

Claire Wardle   Forget deepfakes: Misinformation is showing up in our most personal online spaces

Jake Shapiro   Podcasting is media’s slow food movement

Josh Schwartz   A pullback from platforms and a focus on product

Jeremy Gilbert   AI finally becomes helpful

Peter Cunliffe-Jones   The focus of misinformation debates shifts south

M. Scott Havens   Time to swing for the fences

Nisha Chittal   The homepage makes a comeback

Candis Callison   Learn from Indigenous journalists on covering climate change

Francesco Zaffarano   Towards a rethinking of journalism on social media

Cory Bergman   Journalism as a technology service

Seema Yasmin   We will create our own spaces

Raney Aronson-Rath   We learn “digital” doesn’t have to mean “short”

Shannon McGregor   More bogus embedded tweets in our stories

Ben Werdmuller   The platform tide is turning

Taylor Lorenz   Personal branding is more powerful than ever

Millie Tran   There is no magic — you’ve got this

Mario García   The rise of content “pilots”

Seth C. Lewis   The gap between journalism and research is too wide

Zainab Khan   Publishers whose products can stand up to social media giants will win

Moreno Cruz Osório   Damaged credibility and a new threat in Brazil

Gabriel Snyder   Journalism doesn’t fit well in a funnel

Annie Rudd   A more intimate aesthetic of politics — on Insta

Adam Smith   Platforms will have to help rebuild trust in news

Rachel Glickhouse   Newsrooms will prioritize audience needs

Elva Ramirez   News — but make it cinematic

Meredith Artley   Huge demand for…anything but politics

Heather Bryant   We are responsible for how we use our power

Rebecca Lee Sanchez   We are all actors in the running rampant of political theater

Borja Bergareche Sainz de los Terreros   Entering a more balanced era

Matt Karolian   Publishers come to terms with being Facebook’s enablers

Renan Borelli   Developing loyalty means developing your talent

Chase Davis   We can acknowledge what we don’t know

Alexandra Borchardt   Newsrooms need to build trust with their journalists, not just the audience

Pablo Boczkowski   Reimagining the media for post-institutional times

Elizabeth Jensen   Going where the Acela can’t take you

Craig Newmark   The end of “loudspeakers for liars”

Mike Caulfield   Ditch the media literacy cynicism and get to work

Laura E. Davis   More access, but not that kind

Angilee Shah   The year news orgs say “yes” to real leaders

Masuma Ahuja   Make foreign coverage less foreign

Kate Myers   Journalism continues to be bad for democracy

Kjerstin Thorson   Time to get mad about information inequality (again)

Mariana Moura Santos   From pageviews to impact

Tyler Fisher   This is journalism’s do-or-die moment

Kristen Muller   Local news fails — in a good way

Joshua P. Darr   The nationalization of political news will accelerate

Marie Shanahan   Newsrooms take the comments sections back from platforms

Tim Carmody   Unlocking the commons

Julie Posetti   The year of the fight back

Steve Henn   Smart speakers get smarter

Don Day   Timewalls and other reader revenue experiments

Cherian George   Fake news wins in Asia

Ariel Zirulnick   Participation gets professional

Nico Gendron   Reaching Generation Z beyond the coasts

Errin Haines   Say it with me: Racism

Whitney Phillips   Our information systems aren’t broken — they’re working as intended

Michael Grant   More newsrooms experiment their way to success

Elisabeth Goodridge   Yes, they signed up — but our job’s not over

Soo Oh   Just showing our work isn’t enough

Dave Burdick   Seeing our blind spots

Zuzanna Ziomecka   News leadership gets an overdue upgrade

Mandy Velez   Putting the social back in social media

Carolina Guerrero   Spanish-language audio blows up

Jean Friedman Rudovsky   Cross-newsroom collaborations strengthen communities

Alyssa Zeisler   We expand what (and how and who) we serve

Axie Navas   The traffic hunt, CMS battle, and magazine identity crises loom

Frank Mungeam   Tonight at 11: News, sports, and climate change

Steve Myers   From trying to cover it all to covering what matters

Mandy Jenkins   Fight the urge to run away from social media

Geetika Rudra   The year of actionable (local) journalism

Elizabeth Dunbar   Local reporters reflect on what’s not important

Nathalie Malinarich   Video — yes, video

Colleen Shalby   Representation becomes more than a talking point

Dheerja Kaur   A focus on problems, not platforms

Rishad Patel   A design system for responsible publishing

Rodney Gibbs   A bright — and young — year for audio

Reyhan Harmanci   Selling more stories to Hollywood

Celeste LeCompte   Local news needs local conversation to survive

Jenée Desmond-Harris   It finally sinks in that some people aren’t white

Johannes Klingebiel   We all grow hooves

Emma Carew Grovum   The year of the loyal reader

Matt Waite   “I went to Node.js because I wished to live deliberately”

Salem Solomon   Correcting our corrections

Andrea Faye Hart   Doing less harm, not just more good

Rick Berke   The year of loyalty

Ben Smith   The pendulum starts to swing back

Steve Grove   A reckoning for tech’s work with news

Kevin D. Grant   A year to embrace journalism as public service

Ernie Smith   The year we step back from the platform

Mat Yurow   Content competition from the tech companies

Alexis Lloyd & Matt Boggie   The year product leads media

Manoush Zomorodi   Tech will do for information overload what it did for mindfulness

Umbreen Bhatti   The story doesn’t end for the people we quote

Sarah Marshall   A return to destination journalism

Francesco Marconi   The year of iterative journalism

Joanne McNeil   Building a digital hospice

John Biewen   Podcasts keep getting better

Jim Friedlich   Meet Citizen Kane 2.0

Kawandeep Virdee   Media wants to take care of you

Linda Solomon Wood   The year of the climate reporter

Victor Pickard   We will finally confront systemic market failure

Rubina Madan Fillion   Fighting the reality of deepfakes

Stephanie Edgerly   It’s time to understand the un-audience

J. Siguru Wahutu   Think 2018 was bad? Wait until you see 2019

Betsy O'Donovan and Melody Kramer   The most beautiful sentence in 2019 is “No.”

Simon Rogers   Data journalism becomes a global field

Tushar Banerjee   Interactive ads will be the new face of display advertising

Knight Foundation   A year of local collaboration

Callie Schweitzer   The rise of the conveners

Eric Ulken   The year you actually start to like your CMS

Justin Kosslyn   Text hits a tipping point

Elizabeth Bramson-Boudreau   A more sincere definition of “community”

Charo Henríquez   Pivot to journalism

Ståle Grut   A new dawn for 3D tech in journalism

Jennifer Dargan   You don’t build diversity through one-off training sessions

Carrie Brown-Smith   Advocating a healthy civic life is no journalistic crime

Mike Rispoli and Craig Aaron   Government funds local news — and that’s a good thing

Shalabh Upadhyay   A culture clash on India’s growing Internet

Jonathan Stray   More algorithmic accountability reporting, and a lot of it will be meh

Bill Adair   Another year fighting Trump’s falsehoods

Alberto Cairo   A year of uncertainty and confidence

Catalina Albeanu   Being responsible for what we don’t know

Pia Frey   You can’t solve a crisis without treating it as a crisis

Hossein Derakhshan   The news is dying, but journalism will not — and should not

Jesse Holcomb   We’ll get better at making the case for local journalism

Juleyka Lantigua   Podcasting battles East Coast bias

Michael Rain   The year of the culturally relevant curator

Rebecca Searles   From silos to Swiss Army knife teams

Heba Aly   The rise of international nonprofit news

Heather Chaplin   Agree we’re partisan — for the democratic system

Dan Shanoff   Bet on sports gambling

Alexandra Svokos   Good luck convincing us millennials to pay

Glyn Mottershead and Martin Chorley   When a tech company pulls the plug on your story

Monique Judge   Committing to the truth, calling out lies

Christa Scharfenberg and Vickie Baranetsky   The year of the lawsuit

Darryl Holliday   Let’s talk about power (yours)