The robots aren’t taking over journalism jobs, but newsroom should adapt artificial intelligence technologies and accept that the way news is produced and consumed is changing, according to a new report by Polis, the media think-tank at the London School of Economics and Political Science.
In its global survey on journalism and artificial intelligence, “New Powers, New Responsibilities,” researchers asked 71 news organizations from 32 countries if and how that currently use AI in their newsrooms and how they expect the technology to impact the news media industry. (Since what exactly constitutes AI can be fuzzy, the report defines it as “a collection of ideas, technologies, and techniques that relate to a computer system’s capacity to perform tasks normally requiring human intelligence.”)
Amazing and inspiring! Our smart news assistant Voitto highlighted in great company in just published #JournalismAI report https://t.co/FYJTotL9kU by @CharlieBeckett @PolisLSE @LSEnews and @GoogleNewsInit Big thanks for the team @yleuutiset @Yleisradio! #journalism #ai pic.twitter.com/WLiZtbIeTR
— Jarno M. Koponen (@ilparone) November 18, 2019
Right now, newsrooms mostly use AI in three areas: news gathering, production, and distribution. Of those surveyed, only 37 percent have an active AI strategy. The survey found that while newsrooms were interested in AI for efficiency and competitive purposes, they said they were mostly motivated by the desire to “help the public cope with a world of news overload and misinformation and to connect them in a convenient way to credible content that is relevant, useful and stimulating for their lives.”
“The hope is that journalists will be algorithmically turbo-charged, capable of using their human skills in new and more effective ways,” Polis founding director Charlie Beckett said in the report. “AI could also transform newsrooms from linear production lines into networked information and engagement hubs that give journalists the structures to take the news industry forward into the data-driven age.”
While most respondents said that AI would be beneficial as long as newsrooms stuck to their ethical and editorial policies, they noted that budget cuts as a result of implementing AI could lower the quality of news produced. They were also concerned about algorithmic bias and the role that technology companies will play in journalism going forward.
“AI technologies will not save journalism or kill it off,” Beckett writes. “Journalism faces a host of other challenges such as public apathy and antipathy, competition for attention, and political persecution…Perhaps the biggest message we should take from this report is that we are at another critical historical moment. If we value journalism as a social good, provided by humans for humans, then we have a window of perhaps 2-5 years, when news organisations must get across this technology.”
Here’s a video summary of the report:
And here is a brief response to the report from Johannes Klingebiel of Süddeutsche Zeitung.
A strategy for #AI adoption will vary depending on the nature of the news organisation. However, the #JournalismAI survey shows there are a few key key elements everyone should consider.
Read the report in full at: https://t.co/7sHArSUaPE pic.twitter.com/47qtPtY09U
— Polis@LSE (@PolisLSE) November 18, 2019
From the cited report: "…news organisations have to change (again). They need to adopt some form of AI strategy. They need to change their workflows, systems, and recruitment. Even then, it’s going to be tough." https://t.co/c8ChRn5uu9
— Aaron Bradley (@aaranged) November 18, 2019
One of the wisest things I have read on this subject, from thoughtful @CharlieBeckett at LSE on AI in #journalism: "we need to know what we are talking about when we talk about AI”. https://t.co/cmZqJppVhn
— PeterBale (@PeterBale) November 18, 2019
Half of respondents use AI for news gathering, two-thirds for production and just over half use AI for distribution. Read the findings of this global survey of journalism and artificial intelligence made by @CharlieBeckett at @PolisLSE https://t.co/fRTqkZ852u
— Alice Antheaume ⭐️ (@alicanth) November 18, 2019
"No, the robots are not going to take over journalism. Yes, the machines might soon be able to do much routine
journalism labour." This is how starts "Journalism AI" report. The first research on how journalism is using #AI in the newsroom. Check it out: https://t.co/ZSqneQth3s— Beatriz Gálvez (@beaglvz) November 18, 2019
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