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Key links:
Primary website:
craigslist.org
Primary Twitter:
@craigslist

Editor’s Note: Encyclo has not been regularly updated since August 2014, so information posted here is likely to be out of date and may be no longer accurate. It’s best used as a snapshot of the media landscape at that point in time.

Craigslist is a network of online communities focused on free classified advertisements — with sections devoted to jobs, housing, personals, goods, services, community, and discussion forums.

Craig Newmark, inspired by his experience with the early list-servs the WELL and Usenet, created the service in 1995 as an email distribution list for friends and friends-of-friends. The service was focused on the San Francisco community; most of its early postings were submitted by Newmark himself and were notices of social events of interest to software developers living and working in the Bay Area.

In 1996, Newmark, having registered “craigslist.org,” moved the list to the web. In 1999, he incorporated Craigslist as a private, for-profit company. In 2000, with a staff of nine — who worked out of Newmark’s San Francisco apartment — Craigslist expanded into nine more U.S. cities; by 2003, the service had expanded to 22 U.S. cities. The network, since 2000 lead by the web designer Jim Buckmaster — “possibly the only CEO ever described as anti-establishment, a communist, and a socialistic anarchist” — currently employs 30 staffers, and includes over 700 local sites spread across 70 countries. Craigslist has versions in English, French, German, Italian, Portugese, and Spanish.

Peers, allies, & competitors:
Recent Nieman Lab coverage:
Feb. 16, 2017 / Ken Doctor
Newsonomics: Craig Newmark, journalism’s new Six Million Dollar Man — Craig Newmark is a creature of the internet. Like Beyoncé, a singular name defines a great brand, one he provided 22 years ago to the eponymous Craigslist. Though long associated with “free,” this organicall...
July 1, 2015 / Justin Ellis
An argument that newspapers are missing out on reaching loyal, local digital audiences — Is the digital audience for local news hiding in plain sight? Damon Kiesow, senior manager for mobile initiatives at McClatchy, thinks local newsrooms are overlooking an important audience as they try to reorient themsel...
June 12, 2014 / Caroline O'Donovan
Are online ads more valuable than print ads? — A paper by the University of Chicago’s Matthew Gentzkow, published last month in the American Economic Review, is making headlines. “Trading Dollars for Dollars: The Price of Attention Online and Offline̶...
Aug. 30, 2013 / John Wihbey
What’s New in Digital Scholarship: Reporters ignoring technology, the continuing power of print, and booze on Facebook — It’s back-to-school time, and recently it seems “school” is coming ever-closer to the media. The news that the leading political science blog The Monkey Cage will become part of the Washington Post is t...
May 22, 2013 / Eric Allen Been
Jaron Lanier wants to build a new middle class on micropayments — “We’re used to treating information as ‘free,'” writes Jaron Lanier in his latest book Who Owns the Future?, “but the price we pay for the illusion of ‘free’ is only workable so ...

Recently around the web, from Mediagazer:

Primary author: Megan Garber. Main text last updated: October 2, 2013.
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